Do you suffer from the following problems?
1.Unnatural protrusion of the chest or nipples, affecting appearance.
2.Asymmetry in chest size, requiring possible padding.
3.Social discomfort, feeling uncomfortable at events where upper body exposure is required (e.g., swimming, hot springs).
4.Mood disturbances due to body shape, leading to psychological issues (e.g., anxiety, depression).
Appearance and physique are not only concerns for women; an increasing number of men are also paying attention to their outward appearance, and some of them may face the distress of gynecomastia. If you experience any of the above issues, it is recommended to visit a clinic for evaluation by a doctor and discuss improvement options.
What is Gynecomastia?
“Gynecomastia” refers to men with noticeably feminine-like breasts. During hot weather, men often go out wearing only a T-shirt or tank top, or engage in activities like swimming, hot springs, or going shirtless for sports. However, the presence of feminine-like breasts can cause distress and reduce confidence when participating in social. While ample breasts are often desirable for women, it can be a considerably embarrassing situation when they occur in men.
Causes of Gynecomastia
The breast structure in men is similar to that of women, but due to female hormone stimulation from the adrenal glands, ovaries, and adipose tissue, female breasts develop distinctly. In men, hormones are produced by the testes, which produce male hormones, thereby inhibiting the development of male breasts.
The causes of gynecomastia can be categorized into three main types:
1. Physiological or primary:
Gynecomastia is common during three periods:
(1)Infancy: Due to the influence of maternal female hormones, many newborn babies experience this condition, which usually disappears naturally without treatment.
(2)Adolescence: Hormonal fluctuations during puberty, influenced by female hormones, result in approximately 60% of boys experiencing slight breast enlargement, especially prevalent in overweight boys. Most cases naturally regress after puberty. If symptoms persist for more than 1-2 years after puberty, the chances of natural regression are low, and surgical intervention may be necessary.
(3)Adulthood: As men age, testosterone levels decrease gradually while the proportion of female hormones increases, coupled with a decrease in metabolic rate, making fat deposition more likely. You may notice middle-aged men with more prominent chests when soaking in hot springs or swimming, and that’s because of the reasons mentioned above.
2. Pathological (such as tumors, liver cirrhosis, uremia).
3. Drug-induced (such as diuretics, steroids, chemotherapy drugs, psychiatric medications).